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How to avoid identity theft targeting your small business

Explore how to identify, avoid, and respond to business identity theft with smart data protection and monitoring best practices.

In today’s digital world, defending your business from commercial identity theft is more critical than ever. From stolen tax IDs to fraudulent loans, identity theft can wreak havoc on your operations and reputation. In this article, we’ll explore some practical steps that can help you understand the risks, avoid risks with your data, monitor threats and handle a breach if it happens — all the while keeping your business thriving.

Understanding identity theft risks

Commercial identity theft happens when criminals steal your business identity — think of tax IDs, bank accounts or even your company name — to commit fraud. Common tactics include filing fake tax returns, opening unauthorized credit lines or impersonating your business to scam customers. The impact on your business can consist of financial losses, damaged customer trust and costly recovery efforts. 

According to the Federal Trade Commission, businesses reported over 1.1 million fraud cases in 2024, with small businesses often hit hardest due to their limited resources. Understanding the state of identity theft is the first step to helping to prevent your business from being at risk from these devastating events.

Building a fortress around your data

In business, as in sports, a strong defense is often the best offense. For your business, incorporating strong defenses is a great place to start to help avoid being subject to identity theft. Implementing robust password policies — such as requiring complex passwords that must be changed regularly — is one of the most effective steps you can take. Multi-factor authentication (MFA) helps mitigate risk, making it harder for hackers to access accounts even if they snag a password. 

Human error is a leading cause of breaches so properly trained employees can play a key role in helping to protect your data. Make sure they know how to spot phishing emails and other scams. When collecting customer data, use more secure methods like encrypted payment systems and store sensitive info in locked files or password-protected databases. 

Spotting identity theft before it strikes

Staying proactive is one of the best ways to catch commercial identity theft early. Set up alerts with your bank and vendors for unusual account activity, like unexpected transactions or address changes. Consider enrolling in business identity services like credit monitoring through providers who will track your business’s credit file for suspicious activity. Regular audits of your accounts — checking bank statements, vendor invoices and tax records — can uncover red flags like unauthorized charges. The state of identity theft is continuously evolving, so schedule quarterly reviews to ensure no one’s tampering with your business’s identity.

What to do if identity theft hits

If your business falls victim to identity theft, take these three action steps as soon as possible to help minimize damage: 

1. Freeze affected accounts — including bank, credit and vendor accounts — to stop further fraud. 

2. Change all passwords and enable MFA where possible. 

3. Report the theft to the authorities: file a report with the Federal Trade Commission at IdentityTheft.gov and notify your local police. 

In addition, contact the IRS if tax-related fraud is suspected, as they offer resources for businesses hit by identity theft. CB&T’s business fraud prevention services can help guide you through recovery, from securing accounts to disputing fraudulent charges. Finally, inform customers if their data was compromised and offer support, like credit monitoring. Quick, responsive action can help your business recover and avoid future attacks.

Wrapping it up

Protecting your business from commercial identity theft doesn’t have to be overwhelming. By understanding the risks, securing your data, monitoring threats, and knowing what to do if trouble strikes, you can stay one step ahead of cybercriminals. Use tools like CB&T’s business fraud prevention services to strengthen your defenses and check out resources from the FTC or SBA for more financial tips on how to avoid identity theft. Start today — review your passwords, set up alerts or schedule a data audit. Your business is worth it!

Content above is offered for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, legal, financial, or business advice. Contact a specialist about your specific needs and circumstances. Content may contain trademarks or trade names owned by parties who are not affiliated with Zions Bancorporation, N.A. Use of such marks does not imply any sponsorship by or affiliation with third parties, and Zions Bancorporation, N.A. does not claim any ownership of or make representations about products, services, or content offered under or associated with such marks.

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